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Thousands mark 20 years after deadly Indian Ocean tsunami

By Yuddy Cahya Budiman, Artorn Pookasook and Uditha Jayasinghe

December 27, 2024 at 1:00:02 PM

People visit a wave-shaped tsunami monument for the victims of the 2004 tsunami in Ban Nam Khem, a southern fishing village destroyed by the wave, during the 20th anniversary of the Indian Ocean Tsunami in Phang Nga province, Thailand, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Artorn Pookasook

People visit a wave-shaped tsunami monument for the victims of the 2004 tsunami in Ban Nam Khem, a southern fishing village destroyed by the wave, during the 20th anniversary of the Indian Ocean Tsunami in Phang Nga province, Thailand, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Artorn Pookasook

People visit Baiturrahman Grand Mosque during a commemoration of the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami in Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

People visit Baiturrahman Grand Mosque during a commemoration of the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami in Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

Women light candles at a makeshift memorial during a prayer ceremony for the victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami on the 20th anniversary of the disaster, at Pattinapakkam beach in Chennai, India, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Riya Mariyam R

Women light candles at a makeshift memorial during a prayer ceremony for the victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami on the 20th anniversary of the disaster, at Pattinapakkam beach in Chennai, India, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Riya Mariyam R

A Muslim woman pours water while visiting Ulee Lheue mass grave, where victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami are buried, during the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami, in Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan     TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY

A Muslim woman pours water while visiting Ulee Lheue mass grave, where victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami are buried, during the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami, in Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY

Muslim women attend a mass prayers at the remains of Meuraxa hospital building that was hit by Indian Ocean tsunami in 2004, next to Ulee Lheue mass grave, during the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami, in Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

Muslim women attend a mass prayers at the remains of Meuraxa hospital building that was hit by Indian Ocean tsunami in 2004, next to Ulee Lheue mass grave, during the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami, in Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

Banda Aceh, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

Banda Aceh, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

People attend mass prayers commemorating the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami at Baiturrahman Grand Mosque in Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

People attend mass prayers commemorating the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami at Baiturrahman Grand Mosque in Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

An Acehnese man who lost his family members in 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, visits Ulee Lheue mass grave, during the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami, in Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

An Acehnese man who lost his family members in 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, visits Ulee Lheue mass grave, during the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami, in Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

People visit the Siron mass grave, where victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami are buried, during the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami, in Aceh Besar, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

People visit the Siron mass grave, where victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami are buried, during the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami, in Aceh Besar, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

A woman is consoled as she cries during a prayer ceremony for the victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami on the 20th anniversary of the disaster, at Pattinapakkam beach in Chennai, India, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Riya Mariyam R

A woman is consoled as she cries during a prayer ceremony for the victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami on the 20th anniversary of the disaster, at Pattinapakkam beach in Chennai, India, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Riya Mariyam R

Women offer prayers for the victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami on the 20th anniversary of the disaster, at Pattinapakkam beach in Chennai, India, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Riya Mariyam R

Women offer prayers for the victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami on the 20th anniversary of the disaster, at Pattinapakkam beach in Chennai, India, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Riya Mariyam R

Women light candles at a makeshift memorial during a prayer ceremony for the victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami on the 20th anniversary of the disaster, at Pattinapakkam beach in Chennai, India, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Riya Mariyam R

Women light candles at a makeshift memorial during a prayer ceremony for the victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami on the 20th anniversary of the disaster, at Pattinapakkam beach in Chennai, India, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Riya Mariyam R

People read the verses of Koran while praying at the Siron mass grave, where victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami are buried, during the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami, in Aceh Besar, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

People read the verses of Koran while praying at the Siron mass grave, where victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami are buried, during the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami, in Aceh Besar, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

People carry milk pots to pour into the Bay of Bengal as a gesture of respect to the victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami on the 20th anniversary of the disaster, at Pattinapakkam beach in Chennai, India, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Riya Mariyam R

People carry milk pots to pour into the Bay of Bengal as a gesture of respect to the victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami on the 20th anniversary of the disaster, at Pattinapakkam beach in Chennai, India, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Riya Mariyam R

People visit the Siron mass grave, where victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami are buried, during the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami, in Aceh Besar, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

People visit the Siron mass grave, where victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami are buried, during the 20-years anniversary of the Indian Ocean tsunami, in Aceh Besar, Indonesia, December 26, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan

By Yuddy Cahya Budiman, Artorn Pookasook and Uditha Jayasinghe

(Reuters) - Survivors and families of victims of the Indian Ocean tsunami 20 years ago visited mass graves, lit candles and comforted one another across Southeast and South Asia in ceremonies on Thursday to mark the disaster that killed some 230,000 people.

The tsunami on Dec. 26, 2004 was triggered by a 9.1 magnitude quake off the coast of Indonesia's Aceh province, sending waves as high as 17.4 meters (57 feet) slamming into coastlines of Indonesia, Thailand, Sri Lanka, India and nine other countries.

In Indonesia, which accounted for more than half the total death toll, hundreds of survivors and family members of the victims visited a mass grave in the Ulee Lheue village, scattering flower petals on the stones that mark the graves. Many were crying and hugging their family members.

Some people weren't sure if their loved ones were there, as many were buried unidentified, they said.

Nurkhalis, 52, said he lost his wife, his children, parents and in-laws to the tsunami, and none of their bodies were found.

"Even though time has passed so far, but the same feeling haunts us on this date, especially those of us who lost our family at that time," he said at the mass grave. 

A memorial was also held in the front yard of Aceh's Grand Baiturrahman Mosque, where hundreds sat in silence for three minutes before praying together.

'THE SEA TOOK MY DAUGHTER'

Sri Lanka marked the day with two minutes of silence at the Peraliya Tsunami Memorial Statue in the town of Galle, the country's disaster management centre said in a short statement.

In India's Tamil Nadu, the worst-hit Indian state , residents lit candles and conducted prayers for those killed two decades ago.

Thailand marked the anniversary near Ban Nam Khem village in southern Phang Nga province by holding religious rites for those who died.

Hundreds of people visited the Tsunami Wall, a memorial site next to where the rituals were held, to pay their respects to lost loved ones.

"I felt that the waves took my daughter away, I was so mad at it," said 62-year-old resident Urai Sirisuk, who lost her 4-year-old daughter.

Urai said she would not go near the sea, just about 50 metres (yards) away.

"I cannot bring myself near it, not even my feet in the sand. I wouldn't come around here if not necessary, never. The sea took my daughter from me," she added.

Phang Nga province was one of Thailand's hardest-hit provinces, with the disaster claiming 5,400 lives there, including many foreign tourists.

(Writing by Kay Johnson; Editing by Raju Gopalakrishnan)

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